According to the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, to "plagiarize" means. In other words, plagiarism is an act of fraud. It involves both stealing someone else's work and lying about it afterward.
All of the following are considered plagiarism:. Narrative vs Parenthetical In-text citations:. A narrative citation gives the author name as part of the sentence. A parenthetical citation gives the source information first or last, but not as part of the narrative flow. Direct Quote : Dodge states that "academic success, as measured by GPA, is largely predicated on the number of hours undergraduates invest in their studies" p.
Paraphrase : Dodge found that students who study for exams have higher GPAs. In order to avoid plagiarism using others' ideas without giving them credit - not allowed , each source you use in your paper must be cited in two places :. Format quotations of 40 words or more as block quotations:. Start a block quotation on a new line and indent the whole block 0. Double-space the entire block quotation. Do not add extra space before or after it. If there are additional paragraphs within the quotation, indent the first line of each subsequent paragraph an additional 0.
Do not add a period after the closing parenthesis in either case. The choice of using a citation in the introduction or conclusion is up to the writer. Throughout the body of your paper primarily the Intro and Discussion , whenever you refer to outside sources of information, you must cite the sources from which you drew information. As you write your first draft, including the introduction, body, and conclusion, add the information or quotations on your note cards to support your ideas.
When writing your research paper, you would use a footnote to cite sources of facts or quotations. Footnotes are referenced in the text in the same way as a citation. That is, the referenced text is followed by a superscript numeral, which corresponds to the numbered footnote at the bottom of the page. Begin typing your search term above and press enter to search.
Press ESC to cancel. The thesis statement, or the foundation, is the final sentence s of the introduction. It works as a bridge to the body of the essay, and informs your reader what to expect. But what comes before the thesis? Obviously, the intro is more than just one or two sentences, so what else is in the first paragraph?
Ask yourself: What is the best introduction to my thesis, or what is the best context for it? You have many ways to do this. For example, using the Catcher in the Rye example above, you could provide a:. Use your imagination and try different approaches! Coming of age is often defined as crossing the threshold from childhood to adulthood.
It is usually accompanied by a loss of some kind, but also a gain of wisdom. We see this in our own lives; our first kiss, our first job, or even experiencing grief for the first time. This essay will illustrate that the novel, Catcher in the Rye by J. Be sure to allow yourself the luxury of time to be creative, and experiment until you have the perfect introduction to your essay.
0コメント